Lub Chaw Saib Xyuas Kab Mob thiab Tiv Thaiv Tebchaws Meskas tau tshaj tawm cov lus qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv los ceeb toom rau pej xeem txog kev nce cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob hu ua Shigella.
Muaj kev txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj tua kab mob muaj rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb ntawm Shigella thiab nws kuj tseem kis tau yooj yim, ceeb toom CDC hauv kev tawm tswv yim rau hnub Friday.Nws tseem muaj peev xwm kis tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob rau lwm cov kab mob uas kis tau rau cov hnyuv.
Cov kab mob Shigella hu ua shigellosis tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau, mob plab, tenesmus, thiab raws plab uas yog ntshav.
Cov kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm txoj kev fecal-qhov ncauj, kev sib cuag ntawm tus neeg mus rau tus neeg, thiab cov khoom noj thiab dej tsis huv.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Shigellosis lossis tau cog lus Shigella:
- Ua npaws
- Ntshav raws plab
- Mob plab cramping los yog rhiab heev
- Lub cev qhuav dej
- ntuav
Thaum feem ntau shigellosis cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus, CDC hais tias nws tau pib pom ntau dua ntawm cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov neeg laus - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov txiv neej sib deev nrog txiv neej, cov neeg tsis muaj tsev nyob, cov neeg taug kev thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov neeg nyob nrog HIV.
"Vim tias cov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj qab haus huv tseem ceeb rau pej xeem no, CDC hais kom cov kws kho mob ceev faj txog kev xav thiab tshaj tawm cov kab mob XDR Shigella rau lawv lub chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv zos lossis xeev thiab qhia cov neeg mob thiab cov zej zog uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv txog kev tiv thaiv thiab kev sib kis," ib qho lus qhia tau hais.
CDC hais tias cov neeg mob yuav rov zoo los ntawm tus mob shigellosis yam tsis muaj kev kho mob antimicrobial thiab nws tuaj yeem tswj tau nrog lub qhov ncauj hydration, tab sis rau cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj lus pom zoo rau kev kho mob yog tias cov tsos mob hnyav dua.
Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2015 thiab 2022, tag nrho ntawm 239 tus neeg mob tau kuaj pom tus kab mob.Txawm li cas los xij, yuav luag 90 feem pua ntawm cov xwm txheej no tau txheeb pom nyob rau ob xyoos dhau los.
Ib tsab ntawv ceeb toom tsis ntev los no los ntawm United Nations tau hais tias kwv yees li 5 lab tus neeg tuag thoob ntiaj teb tau cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv xyoo 2019 thiab tus xov tooj txhua xyoo xav tias yuav nce mus rau 10 lab los ntawm 2050 yog tias tsis ua cov kauj ruam los tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Post lub sij hawm: Mar-03-2023